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Comparison

Azure Functions vs Google Cloud Run functions

Compare categories, runtimes, pricing, regions, infrastructure, and platform trade-offs.

Comparison space

Updated

Comparison facts

Platform

Hosting model
Managed
Supported
Managed
Supported
Services
Functions
Supported
Functions
Supported
Workloads
APIs
Supported
APIs
Supported
Backend Services
Supported
Backend Services
Supported
Background Workers
Supported
Background Workers
Supported
Data Processing
Supported
Data Processing
Supported
Scheduled Jobs
Supported
Scheduled Jobs
Supported
Capabilities
Compute Autoscaling
Supported
Compute Autoscaling
Supported
Deployment Rollbacks
Supported
Deployment Rollbacks
Supported
Deployment Traffic Splitting
Supported
Deployment Traffic Splitting
Supported
Preview Environments
Supported
Preview Environments
Supported
Scale to Zero
Supported
Scale to Zero
Supported
Zero-Downtime Application Deployments
Supported
Zero-Downtime Application Deployments
Supported

Development & Execution

Deployment & packaging
Docker / OCI
Supported
Docker / OCI
Not supported
Kubernetes
Supported
Kubernetes
Not supported
Local Emulator
Supported
Local Emulator
Supported
Serverless (Managed Runtime)
Supported
Serverless (Managed Runtime)
Supported
Runtimes
.NET Runtime
Supported
.NET Runtime
Supported
Custom Runtime
Supported
Custom Runtime
Not supported
JVM
Supported
JVM
Supported
Node.js
Supported
Node.js
Supported
PowerShell
Supported
PowerShell
Not supported
Languages
C#
Supported
C#
Supported
Go
Not supported
Go
Supported
Java
Supported
Java
Supported
JavaScript
Supported
JavaScript
Supported
PHP
Not supported
PHP
Supported
PowerShell
Supported
PowerShell
Not supported
Python
Supported
Python
Supported
Ruby
Not supported
Ruby
Supported
TypeScript
Supported
TypeScript
Supported
Triggers
Database Events
Supported
Database Events
Supported
Event Streams
Supported
Event Streams
Not supported
HTTP Requests
Supported
HTTP Requests
Supported
Publish-Subscribe Topics
Supported
Publish-Subscribe Topics
Supported
Queue Messages
Supported
Queue Messages
Supported
Scheduled Invocation
Supported
Scheduled Invocation
Supported
Storage Events
Supported
Storage Events
Supported

Pricing

Billing basis
Resource based Azure Functions Flex Consumption
Resource based Cloud Run Functions First-Generation Usage
Requests / executions
  • On-demand executions — $0.40 · per 1 million executions
  • Invocations — $0.40 · per 1 million invocations
Compute
Unknown
  • Memory time — $0.0000025 · per GB-second
  • CPU time — $0.0000100 · per GHz-second
Free entry / commitment
Recurring free allowances
Recurring free allowances

Infrastructure & Availability

Infrastructure provider
  • Microsoft Azure
  • Google Cloud Platform
Execution & placement
  • Scope: Regional
  • Execution: Single Region
  • Execution: Multi Region
  • Scope: Regional
Availability footprint
Unknown
  • 43 Regions

Resource & Execution Limits

Execution time
Unknown
60 minutes 2nd gen HTTP function
Memory
512 MB / 2,048 MB / 4,096 MB Flex Consumption; 2,048 MB default
32 GiB 2nd gen function
Request payload
210 MB Per request
32 MB 2nd gen HTTP function

Security & Compliance

Access & identity
Access Control
Azure RBAC, function access keys, and App Service Authentication Function app
Function-level IAM and authenticated invocation Role differs for 1st gen and Cloud Run-based functions
Audit Logging
Azure Activity Log management events Function app control plane
Cloud Audit Logs Management coverage; data-access classes may require configuration
Encryption & secrets
Encryption at Rest
Encrypted settings, connection strings, and storage CMK applies to supported Blob/File resources
Customer-managed encryption keys Supported build and runtime resources; customer configuration
Secrets Management
Encrypted app settings and Key Vault references Key Vault is a separate Azure service
Unknown
Network isolation & protection
Private Networking
Private Endpoints Flex Consumption, Elastic Premium, or Dedicated
VPC Service Controls perimeter and VPC egress Customer organization and network configuration
Network Isolation
App Service app isolation Dedicated environment available through App Service Environment
Unknown
Assurances & programs
FedRAMP
FedRAMP High Azure US public and Azure Government audit scope
FedRAMP High Authorized service and region/configuration scope
HIPAA
Unknown
HIPAA-eligible use Google Cloud BAA and customer controls required